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Doc Fixes per HubertH
See Issue #415. This commit is intended to clarify the documentation with respect to this issue. Thanks and credit to HubertH.
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@@ -847,12 +847,19 @@ more of the defined media types.
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| MID_FD111 | 9 | 8" 1.11M Floppy |
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| MID_HD1K | 10 | Hard Disk (LBA) w/ 1024 directory entries |
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**NOTE**: HBIOS does not actually differentiate between MID_HD512 and
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MID_HD1K. The use of these two formats is determined by the use of a
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partition table on the media and is implemented by the operating
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system itself. HBIOS treats all hard disks as raw sectors. See
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[Function 0x18 -- Disk Media (DIOMEDIA)] for more information on the
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Media ID byte returned.
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HBIOS supports both Cylinder/Head/Sector (CHS) and Logical Block
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Addresses (CHS) when locating a sector for I/O (see DIOSEEK function).
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For devices that are natively CHS (e.g., floppy disk), the HBIOS driver
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can convert LBA values to CHS values according to the geometry of the
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current media. For devices that are natively LBA (e.g., hard disk), the
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HBIOS driver simulates CHS using a fictitious geometry provided by the
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HBIOS driver simulates CHS using a fictitious geometry provided by the
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driver (typically 16 sectors per track and 16 heads per cylinder).
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### Function 0x10 -- Disk Status (DIOSTATUS)
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@@ -1065,6 +1072,12 @@ Report the Media ID (E) for the for media in the specified Disk Unit
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will be performed. The Status (A) is a standard HBIOS result code. If
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there is no media in device, function will return an error status.
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**NOTE**: This function will always return MID_HD512 for hard disk
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devices. MID_HD1K is provided for use internally by operating systems
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that provide different filsystem formats depending on the partition
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table. This function cannot be used to determine if an HD1K formatted
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partition exists on the hard disk.
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### Function 0x19 -- Disk Define Media (DIODEFMED)
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| **Entry Parameters** | **Returned Values** |
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@@ -1098,7 +1111,7 @@ DIOMEDIA function to force this if desired.
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| **Entry Parameters** | **Returned Values** |
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|----------------------------------------|----------------------------------------|
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| B: 0x1B | A: Status |
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| C: Disk Unit | D: Heads |
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| C: Disk Unit | D: Heads / LBA |
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| | E: Sectors |
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| | HL: Cylinder Count |
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| | BC: Block Size |
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@@ -1108,7 +1121,11 @@ device uses LBA mode addressing natively, then the drivers simulated
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geometry will be returned. The Status (A) is a standard HBIOS result
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code. If the media is unknown, an error will be returned.
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Heads (D) refers to the number of heads per cylinder. Sectors (E)
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LBA capability is indicated by D:7. When set, the device is capable
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of LBA addressing. Refer to [Function 0x12 -- Disk Seek (DIOSEEK)]
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for more information on specifying LBA vs. CHS addresses.
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Heads (D:6-0) refers to the number of heads per cylinder. Sectors (E)
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refers to the number of sectors per track. Cylinder Count (HL) is the
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total number of cylinders addressable for the media. Block Size (BC)
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is the number of bytes in one sector.
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