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==========================
HBIOS Management Functions
==========================
SETBNK ($F0):
B=Function A=Result
C=Bank Id C=Previous Bank Id
GETBNK ($F1):
B=Function A=Result
C=Bank Id
SETCPY ($F2):
B=Function A=Result
D=Destination Bank Id
E=Source Bank Id
HL=Count of Bytes to Copy
BNKCPY ($F3):
B=Function A=Result
DE=Destination Address
HL=Source Address
ALLOC ($F4):
B=Function A=Result
HL=Size HL=Address of Allocated Memory Block
FREE ($F5):
B=Function A=Result
HL=Address of Memory Block to Free
VER ($F6):
B=Function A=Result
C=Reserved (set to 0) DE=Version (Maj/Min/Upd/Pat)
L=Platform Id
GET ($F7):
BC=Function/Subfunction A=Result
Subfunctions:
CIOCNT ($00):
BC=Function/Subfunction A=Result
E=Serial Unit Count
DIOCNT ($10):
BC=Function/Subfunction A=Result
E=Disk Unit Count
VDACNT ($40):
BC=Function/Subfunction A=Result
E=Video Unit Count
BOOTINFO ($E0):
BC=Function/Subfunction A=Result
L=Boot Bank Id
DE=Boot Volume (Disk Unit/Slice)
CPUINFO ($F0):
BC=Function/Subfunction A=Result
H=Z80 CPU Variant
L=CPU Speed in MHz
DE=CPU Speed in KHz
MEMINFO ($F1):
BC=Function/Subfunction A=Result
D=# ROM Banks
E=# RAM Banks
BNKINFO ($F2):
BC=Function/Subfunction A=Result
D=BIOS Bank Id
E=User Bank Id
SET ($F8):
BC=Function/Subfunction A=Result
BOOTINFO ($E0):
BC=Function/Subfunction A=Result
L=Boot Bank Id
DE=Boot Volume (Disk Unit/Slice)
PEEK: ($F9):
B=Function A=Result
D=Bank E=Byte Value
HL=Address
POKE: ($FA):
B=Function A=Result
D=Bank
E=Byte Value
HL=Address
================
Serial Functions
================
IN ($00):
BC=Function/Unit A=Result
E=Byte Input
Wait for a single character to be available at the specified device and return the character in E. Function
will wait indefinitely for a character to be available.
OUT ($01):
BC=Function/Unit A=Result
E=Character to Output
Wait for device to be ready to send a character, then send the character specified in E.
IST ($02):
BC=Function/Unit A=Result
*E=# Bytes Pending
OST ($03):
BC=Function/Unit A=Result
*E=# Buffer Bytes Available
INIT ($04):
BC=Function/Unit A=Result
DE=Line Characteristics
L=Terminal Type?
QUERY ($05)
BC=Function/Unit A=Result
DE=Line Characteristics (Baud, Flow Control, etc.)
L=Terminal Type? (TTY, VT-100, etc.)
DEVICE ($06):
BC=Function/Unit A=Result
D=Device Type
E=Device Number
C=Device Attributes
Serial Device Attributes Byte:
;7: 1=Floppy, 0=Hard Disk (or similar, e.g. CF, SD, RAM)
H=Media Type (RS-232, Terminal, etc.)
L=Video Unit Id (if Media Type == VDA)
==============
Disk Functions
==============
STATUS ($10):
BC=Function/Unit A=Result
Return current status result code of specified unit. Does not clear
the status.
RESET ($11):
BC=Function/Unit A=Result
Reset the physical interface associated with the specified unit. Flag all units
associated with the interface for unit initialization at next I/O call. Clear
media identified unless locked. Reset result code of all associated units.
SEEK ($12):
BC=Function/Unit A=Result
D:7=Address Type (0=CHS, 1=LBA)
CHS: D:0-6=Head,E=Sector,HL=Track
LBA: DE:HL
Update target CHS or LBA for next I/O request on designated unit.
Physical seek is typically deferred until subsequent I/O operation.
READ ($13) / WRITE ($14) / VERIFY ($15):
BC=Function/Unit A=Result
HL=Buffer Address
E=Block Count
Read, write, or verify sectors starting at current target sector. Current
target sector is incremented on each successful operation. On error,
target sector is sector where error occurred.
FORMAT ($16):
BC=Function/Unit A=Result
CHS: D=Head, HL=Cylinder
E=Fill Byte
Format the designated track using the current media_id. Many devices
do not support a true format operation. If so, format should write
sectors with designated fill byte.
*** Need to specify interleave/sector id's somehow.
DEVICE ($17)
BC=Function/Unit A=Result
D=Device Type (MD, FD, IDE, etc.)
E=Device Number (0..n)
C=Device Attributes
Report the Device Type (Floppy, IDE, SD, etc.) and Device Number. Call
does not perform any I/O and succeeds even if the device is in an error state.
It does not reset the unit status.
Disk Device Attributes Byte:
7: 1=Floppy, 0=Hard Disk (or similar, e.g. CF, SD, RAM)
If Floppy:
6-5: Form Factor (0=8", 1=5.25", 2=3.5", 3=Other)
4: Sides (0=SS, 1=DS)
3-2: Density (0=SD, 1=DD, 2=HD, 3=ED)
1-0: Reserved
If Hard Disk:
6: Removable
5-3: Type (0=Hard, 1=CF, 2=SD, 3=USB, 4=ROM, 5=RAM, 6=RAMF, 7=?)
2-0: Reserved
Note: IDE value 848Ah in IDENTIFY DEVICE data word 0 indicates CF Card
MEDIA ($18):
BC=Function/Unit A=Result
E:0=Enable Media Discovery E=Media ID (legacy)
Report the media definition for media in specified unit. If bit 0 of E is
set, then perform media discovery or verification. If no media in device,
return no media error.
DEFMED ($19):
BC=Function/Unit A=Result
E=Media ID (legacy)
Define media in unit.
CAPACITY ($1A):
BC=Function/Unit DE:HL=Blocks on Device
BC=Block Size
A=Result
Report current media capacity information.
If media is unknown, return error (no media)
GEOMETRY ($1B):
BC=Function/Unit A=Result
HL=Cylinders
D:0-6=Heads
D:7=LBA Capable
E=Sectors
BC=Block Size
Report current media geometry information.
If media is unknown, return error (no media)
===============
Video Functions
===============
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Unit Device Type Capacity/Mode
---------- ---------- ---------------- --------------------
Disk 0 MD0: ROM Disk 384K, LBA
Disk 1 MD1: RAM Disk 384K, LBA
Disk 2 FD0: Floppy Disk 3.5", DS/HD, CHS
Disk 3 FD1: Floppy Disk 5.25", DS/HD, CHS
Disk 4 PPIDE0: Hard Disk 2345M, LBA
Disk 5 IDE0: Compact Flash 2048M, LBA
Disk 6 SD0: SD Card 4096M, LBA
Disk 7 PRPSD0: SD Card 2048M, LBA
Disk 8 RF0: RAM Floppy 4M, LBA
Serial 0 UART0: RS-232 38400,8N1,HFC
Serial 1 PRPCON0: Direct --
Serial 2 CVDU0: Direct --
Serial 2 VDU0: Direct --
Serial 2 TMS0: Direct --
Video 0 PRPCON0: VDA Text 80x25, ANSI
Video 1 CVDU0: VDA Text 80x25, ANSI
Video 2 VDU0: VDA Text 80x25, ANSI
Video 3 TMS0: VDA Text 40x25, TTY
Unit: Function Group & Unit Index
Device: <driver>_DEVICE Device Type & Device Num
Type: <driver>_DEVICE Type & Attributes
Capacity/Mode:
Disk: <driver>_DEVICE Attributes & <driver>_CAPACITY
Serial: <driver>_QUERY
Video: <driver>_QUERY
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<VDA>_INIT:
- INIT HARDWARE
- ADD OURSELVES TO VDA_TBL
- ADD OURSELVES TO CIO_TBL
- GOTO <VDA>_VDAINIT
<VDA>_VDAINIT: (BC=FUNCTION/DEVID, HL=BITMAP ADR, D=TERMTYPE, E=VIDEO MODE)
- CALL <VDA>_VDARESET
- INITIALIZE EMULATION BY CALLING EMU_INIT (B=TERMTYPE, C=DEVTYPE, DE=VDADISPADR) ==> (DE=CIODISPADR)
- SAVE DE TO <VDA>_CIODISPADR TO FORWARD SUBSEQUENT CIO FUNCTION CALLS
- RETURN (A=STATUS)
<VDA>_VDARESET:
- RESET HARDWARE
- RETURN (A=STATUS)
EMU_INIT: (B=TERMTYPE, C=DEVTYPE, DE=VDADISPADR) ==> (DE=CIODISPADR)
- GOTO TO <EMU>_INIT BASED ON VALUE IN B
<EMU>_INIT: (C=DEVTYPE, DE=VDADISPADR) ==> (DE=CIODISPADR)
- RECORD C TO <EMU>_DEVTYPE SO <EMU>_DEVICE FUNCTION CAN RETURN IT
- RECORD DE IN <EMU>_VDADISPADR FOR LATER USE IN CALLING PARENT VDA DRIVER
- INITIALIZE/RESET EMULATION ENGINE
- RETURN (A=STATUS, DE=CIODISPADR)
--------------------------
md
hdsk
rf
ide
sd
ppide
fd
prp
ppp
--------------------------
0: RAM- RAMdrive on the Z180 SBC Mark IV board
LBASupported UserAddressableSectors 832
1: ROM- ROMdrive on the Z180 SBC Mark IV board
LBASupported UserAddressableSectors 768
2: IDE- SanDisk SDCFHSNJC-004G
s/n: DMZ031215013440 fmw: HDX 7.08
CHS: 7751:16:63 nSectors 7813008 MaxBlkTransfer 1
LBASupported UserAddressableSectors 7813120
3: IDE- SanDisk SDCFHSNJC-004G
s/n: BKZ031215015432 fmw: HDX 7.08
CHS: 7751:16:63 nSectors 7813008 MaxBlkTransfer 1
LBASupported UserAddressableSectors 7813120
4: SD- SD SU02G
s/n: 139401536 fmw: 8.0 d/c: 2013-07
LBASupported UserAddressableSectors 1931264
Boot UNA unit number or ROM? [R,X,0..4] (R):
N8VEM UNA CP/M (Will Sowerbutts, 2014-08-01 git cbed09)
Unit Disk Driver Capacity Slices Start LBA Flags
0 RAM0 Memory 416.0KB 1 0x00000000 (formatted)
1 ROM0 Memory 384.0KB 1 0x00000000
2 IDE0 Dual-IDE 3.7GB 469 0x00000000 MBR FGN
3 IDE1 Dual-IDE 3.7GB 469 0x00000000 MBR FGN
4 SD0 CSIO-SD 943.0MB 0 0x00000000 MBR FGN
Drive A: assigned to RAM0 slice 0
Drive B: assigned to ROM0 slice 0
Drive C: assigned to IDE0 slice 0
Drive D: assigned to IDE1 slice 0
Loading Residual CP/M at 0xE100 ... done.
CP/M 2.2 Copyright 1979 (c) by Digital Research
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