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328 lines
11 KiB
328 lines
11 KiB
==========================
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HBIOS Management Functions
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==========================
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GET ($07):
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BC=Function/Subfunction A=Result
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Subfunctions:
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CIOCNT ($00):
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BC=Function/Subfunction A=Result
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E=Serial Unit Count
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DIOCNT ($10):
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BC=Function/Subfunction A=Result
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E=Disk Unit Count
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VDACNT ($40):
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BC=Function/Subfunction A=Result
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E=Video Unit Count
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BOOTINFO ($E0):
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BC=Function/Subfunction A=Result
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L=Boot Bank Id
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DE=Boot Volume (Disk Unit/Slice)
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CPUINFO ($F0):
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BC=Function/Subfunction A=Result
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H=Z80 CPU Variant
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L=CPU Speed in MHz
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DE=CPU Speed in KHz
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MEMINFO ($F1):
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BC=Function/Subfunction A=Result
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D=# ROM Banks
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E=# RAM Banks
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BNKINFO ($F2):
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BC=Function/Subfunction A=Result
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D=BIOS Bank Id
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E=User Bank Id
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SET ($08):
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BC=Function/Subfunction A=Result
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BOOTINFO ($E0):
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BC=Function/Subfunction A=Result
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L=Boot Bank Id
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DE=Boot Volume (Disk Unit/Slice)
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================
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Serial Functions
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================
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IN ($00):
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BC=Function/Unit A=Result
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E=Byte Input
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Wait for a single character to be available at the specified device and return the character in E. Function
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will wait indefinitely for a character to be available.
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OUT ($01):
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BC=Function/Unit A=Result
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E=Character to Output
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Wait for device to be ready to send a character, then send the character specified in E.
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IST ($02):
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BC=Function/Unit A=Result
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*E=# Bytes Pending
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OST ($03):
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BC=Function/Unit A=Result
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*E=# Buffer Bytes Available
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INIT ($04):
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BC=Function/Unit A=Result
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DE=Line Characteristics
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L=Terminal Type
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QUERY ($05)
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BC=Function/Unit A=Result
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DE=Line Characteristics (Baud, Flow Control, etc.)
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H=Device Type (RS-232, Terminal, etc.)
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L=Terminal Type (TTY, VT-102, etc.)
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DEVICE ($06):
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BC=Function/Unit A=Result
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D=Device Type
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E=Device Number
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H=Media Type (RS-232, Terminal, etc.)
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L=Video Unit Id (if Media Type == VDA)
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==============
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Disk Functions
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==============
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STATUS ($10):
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BC=Function/Unit A=Result
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Return current status result code of specified unit. Does not clear
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the status.
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RESET ($11):
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BC=Function/Unit A=Result
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Reset the physical interface associated with the specified unit. Flag all units
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associated with the interface for unit initialization at next I/O call. Clear
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media identified unless locked. Reset result code of all associated units.
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SEEK ($12):
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BC=Function/Unit A=Result
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D:7=Address Type (0=CHS, 1=LBA)
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CHS: D:0-6=Head,E=Sector,HL=Track
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LBA: DE:HL
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Update target CHS or LBA for next I/O request on designated unit.
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Physical seek is typically deferred until subsequent I/O operation.
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READ ($13) / WRITE ($14) / VERIFY ($15):
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BC=Function/Unit A=Result
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HL=Buffer Address
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E=Block Count
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Read, write, or verify sectors starting at current target sector. Current
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target sector is incremented on each successful operation. On error,
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target sector is sector where error occurred.
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FORMAT ($16):
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BC=Function/Unit A=Result
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CHS: D=Head, HL=Cylinder
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E=Fill Byte
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Format the designated track using the current media_id. Many devices
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do not support a true format operation. If so, format should write
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sectors with designated fill byte.
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*** Need to specify interleave/sector id's somehow.
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DEVICE ($17)
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BC=Function/Unit A=Result
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D=Device Type (MD, FD, IDE, etc.)
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E=Device Number (0..n)
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C=Disk Attributes
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Report the Device Type (Floppy, IDE, SD, etc.) and Device Number. Call
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does not perform any I/O and succeeds even if the device is in an error state.
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It does not reset the unit status.
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Disk Device Attribute Byte:
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7: 1=Floppy, 0=Hard Disk (or similar, e.g. CF, SD, RAM)
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If Floppy:
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6-5: Form Factor (0=8", 1=5.25", 2=3.5", 3=Other)
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4: Sides (0=SS, 1=DS)
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3-2: Density (0=SD, 1=DD, 2=HD, 3=ED)
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1-0: Reserved
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If Hard Disk:
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6: Removable
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5-3: Type (0=Hard, 1=CF, 2=SD, 3=USB, 4=ROM, 5=RAM, 6=RAMF, 7=?)
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2-0: Reserved
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Note: IDE value 848Ah in IDENTIFY DEVICE data word 0 indicates CF Card
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MEDIA ($18):
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BC=Function/Unit A=Result
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E:0=Enable Media Discovery E=Media ID (legacy)
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Report the media definition for media in specified unit. If bit 0 of E is
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set, then perform media discovery or verification. If no media in device,
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return no media error.
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DEFMED ($19):
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BC=Function/Unit A=Result
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E=Media ID (legacy)
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Define media in unit.
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CAPACITY ($1A):
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BC=Function/Unit DE:HL=Blocks on Device
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BC=Block Size
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A=Result
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Return device capacity information.
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If media is unknown, return error (no media)
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GEOMETRY ($1B):
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BC=Function/Unit HL=Cylinders
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D:0-6=Heads
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D:7=LBA Capable
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E=Sectors
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BC=Block Size
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A=Result
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Return device geometry information.
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If media is unknown, return error (no media)
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INFO ($1F):
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BC=Function/Sub-function A=Result
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C=0: Report total unit count in system:
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BC=Function/Sub-function A=Result
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B=Count
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===============
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Video Functions
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===============
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-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Unit Device Type Capacity/Mode
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---------- ---------- ---------------- --------------------
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Disk 0 MD0: ROM Disk 384K, LBA
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Disk 1 MD1: RAM Disk 384K, LBA
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Disk 2 FD0: Floppy Disk 3.5", DS/HD, CHS
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Disk 3 FD1: Floppy Disk 5.25", DS/HD, CHS
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Disk 4 PPIDE0: Hard Disk 2345M, LBA
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Disk 5 IDE0: Compact Flash 2048M, LBA
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Disk 6 SD0: SD Card 4096M, LBA
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Disk 7 PRPSD0: SD Card 2048M, LBA
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Disk 8 RF0: RAM Floppy 4M, LBA
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Serial 0 UART0: RS-232 38400,8N1,HFC
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Serial 1 PRPCON0: Direct --
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Serial 2 CVDU0: Direct --
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Serial 2 VDU0: Direct --
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Serial 2 SCG0: Direct --
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Video 0 PRPCON0: VDA Text 80x25, ANSI
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Video 1 CVDU0: VDA Text 80x25, ANSI
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Video 2 VDU0: VDA Text 80x25, ANSI
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Video 3 SCG0: VDA Text 40x25, TTY
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Unit: Function Group & Unit Index
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Device: <driver>_DEVICE Device Type & Device Num
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Type: <driver>_DEVICE Type & Attributes
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Capacity/Mode:
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Disk: <driver>_DEVICE Attributes & <driver>_CAPACITY
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Serial: <driver>_QUERY
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Video: <driver>_QUERY
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-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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<VDA>_INIT:
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- INIT HARDWARE
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- ADD OURSELVES TO VDA_TBL
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- ADD OURSELVES TO CIO_TBL
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- GOTO <VDA>_VDAINIT
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<VDA>_VDAINIT: (BC=FUNCTION/DEVID, HL=BITMAP ADR, D=TERMTYPE, E=VIDEO MODE)
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- CALL <VDA>_VDARESET
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- INITIALIZE EMULATION BY CALLING EMU_INIT (B=TERMTYPE, C=DEVTYPE, DE=VDADISPADR) ==> (DE=CIODISPADR)
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- SAVE DE TO <VDA>_CIODISPADR TO FORWARD SUBSEQUENT CIO FUNCTION CALLS
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- RETURN (A=STATUS)
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<VDA>_VDARESET:
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- RESET HARDWARE
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- RETURN (A=STATUS)
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EMU_INIT: (B=TERMTYPE, C=DEVTYPE, DE=VDADISPADR) ==> (DE=CIODISPADR)
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- GOTO TO <EMU>_INIT BASED ON VALUE IN B
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<EMU>_INIT: (C=DEVTYPE, DE=VDADISPADR) ==> (DE=CIODISPADR)
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- RECORD C TO <EMU>_DEVTYPE SO <EMU>_DEVICE FUNCTION CAN RETURN IT
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- RECORD DE IN <EMU>_VDADISPADR FOR LATER USE IN CALLING PARENT VDA DRIVER
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- INITIALIZE/RESET EMULATION ENGINE
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- RETURN (A=STATUS, DE=CIODISPADR)
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--------------------------
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md
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hdsk
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rf
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ide
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sd
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ppide
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fd
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prp
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ppp
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--------------------------
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0: RAM- RAMdrive on the Z180 SBC Mark IV board
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LBASupported UserAddressableSectors 832
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1: ROM- ROMdrive on the Z180 SBC Mark IV board
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LBASupported UserAddressableSectors 768
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2: IDE- SanDisk SDCFHSNJC-004G
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s/n: DMZ031215013440 fmw: HDX 7.08
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CHS: 7751:16:63 nSectors 7813008 MaxBlkTransfer 1
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LBASupported UserAddressableSectors 7813120
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3: IDE- SanDisk SDCFHSNJC-004G
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s/n: BKZ031215015432 fmw: HDX 7.08
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CHS: 7751:16:63 nSectors 7813008 MaxBlkTransfer 1
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LBASupported UserAddressableSectors 7813120
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4: SD- SD SU02G
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s/n: 139401536 fmw: 8.0 d/c: 2013-07
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LBASupported UserAddressableSectors 1931264
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Boot UNA unit number or ROM? [R,X,0..4] (R):
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N8VEM UNA CP/M (Will Sowerbutts, 2014-08-01 git cbed09)
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Unit Disk Driver Capacity Slices Start LBA Flags
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0 RAM0 Memory 416.0KB 1 0x00000000 (formatted)
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1 ROM0 Memory 384.0KB 1 0x00000000
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2 IDE0 Dual-IDE 3.7GB 469 0x00000000 MBR FGN
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3 IDE1 Dual-IDE 3.7GB 469 0x00000000 MBR FGN
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4 SD0 CSIO-SD 943.0MB 0 0x00000000 MBR FGN
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Drive A: assigned to RAM0 slice 0
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Drive B: assigned to ROM0 slice 0
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Drive C: assigned to IDE0 slice 0
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Drive D: assigned to IDE1 slice 0
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Loading Residual CP/M at 0xE100 ... done.
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CP/M 2.2 Copyright 1979 (c) by Digital Research
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---
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