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;==================================================================================================
; Z80 DMA DRIVER
;==================================================================================================
;
DMA_CONTINUOUS .equ %10111101 ; + Pulse
DMA_BYTE .equ %10011101 ; + Pulse
DMA_BURST .equ %11011101 ; + Pulse
DMA_LOAD .equ $cf ; %11001111
DMA_ENABLE .equ $87 ; %10000111
DMA_FORCE_READY .equ $b3
DMA_DISABLE .equ $83
DMA_START_READ_SEQUENCE .equ $a7
DMA_READ_STATUS_BYTE .equ $bf
DMA_READ_MASK_FOLLOWS .equ $bb
DMA_RESET .equ $c3
;DMA_RESET_PORT_A_TIMING .equ $c7
;DMA_RESET_PORT_B_TIMING .equ $cb
;DMA_CONTINUE .equ $d3
;DMA_DISABLE_INTERUPTS .equ $af
;DMA_ENABLE_INTERUPTS .equ $ab
;DMA_RESET_DISABLE_INTERUPTS .equ $a3
;DMA_ENABLE_AFTER_RETI .equ $b7
;DMA_REINIT_STATUS_BYTE .equ $8b
;
DMA_FBACK .equ TRUE ; ALLOW FALLBACK TO SOFTWARE
DMA_RDY .EQU %00001000
DMA_FORCE .EQU 0
;
;==================================================================================================
; DMA CLOCK SPEED CONTROL - OPTION TO SWITCH TO HALF CLOCK SPEED. MOST SYSTEMS NEED THIS.
;==================================================================================================
;
DMA_USEHALF .equ TRUE ; USE CLOCK DIVIDER
;
#IF (DMA_USEHALF & (DMAMODE=DMAMODE_MBC))
#DEFINE DMAIOHALF LD A,(HB_RTCVAL) \ AND ~%00001000 \ OUT (RTCIO),A
#DEFINE DMAIOFULL PUSH AF \ LD A,(HB_RTCVAL) \ OUT (RTCIO),A \ POP AF
#ENDIF
;
#IF (DMA_USEHALF & (DMAMODE=DMAMODE_ECB))
#DEFINE DMAIOHALF LD A,(HB_RTCVAL) \ OR %00001000 \ OUT (RTCIO),A
#DEFINE DMAIOFULL PUSH AF \ LD A,(HB_RTCVAL) \ OUT (RTCIO),A \ POP AF
#ENDIF
;
#IF (!DMA_USEHALF)
#DEFINE DMAIOHALF \;
#DEFINE DMAIOFULL \;
#ENDIF
;
;==================================================================================================
; DMA INITIALIZATION CODE
;==================================================================================================
;
DMA_INIT:
CALL NEWLINE
PRTS("DMA: IO=0x$") ; announce
LD A, DMABASE
CALL PRTHEXBYTE
;
LD A,DMA_FORCE
out (DMABASE+1),a ; force ready off
;
DMAIOHALF
;
call DMAProbe ; do we have a dma?
jr nz,DMA_NOTFOUND
;
ld hl,DMACode ; program the
ld b,DMACode_Len ; dma command
ld c,DMABASE ; block
;
di
otir ; load dma
ei
xor a ; set status
ld (DMA_FAIL_FLAG),a ; ok to use dma
;
DMA_EXIT:
DMAIOFULL
ret
;
DMA_NOTFOUND:
push af
call PRTSTRD
.db " NOT PRESENT$"
#IF (DMA_FBACK)
call PRTSTRD
.db ". USING SOFTWARE$"
LD A,ERR_NOHW
LD (DMA_FAIL_FLAG),A
#ENDIF
pop af
jr DMA_EXIT
;
DMA_FAIL_FLAG:
.db DMA_FAIL_FLAG
;
;==================================================================================================
; DMA PROBE - WRITE TO ADDRESS REGISTER AND READ BACK
;==================================================================================================
;
DMAProbe:
ld a,DMA_RESET ; $C3
out (DMABASE),a
ld a,%01111101 ; R0-Transfer mode, A -> B, start address follows $7D
out (DMABASE),a
ld a,$cc
out (DMABASE),a
ld a,$dd
out (DMABASE),a
ld a,$e5
out (DMABASE),a
ld a,$1a
out (DMABASE),a
ld a,DMA_LOAD ; $CF
out (DMABASE),a
;
ld a,DMA_READ_MASK_FOLLOWS ; set up ; $BB
out (DMABASE),a ; for
ld a,%00011000 ; register $18
out (DMABASE),a ; read
ld a,DMA_START_READ_SEQUENCE ; $A7
out (DMABASE),a
;
in a,(DMABASE) ; read in
ld c,a ; address
in a,(DMABASE)
ld b,a
;
xor a ; is it
ld hl,$ddcc ; a match
sbc hl,bc ; return with
ret z ; status
cpl
ret
;
DMACode ;.db DMA_DISABLE ; R6-Command Disable DMA
.db %01111101 ; R0-Transfer mode, A -> B, start address, block length follow
.dw 0 ; R0-Port A, Start address
.dw 0 ; R0-Block length
.db %00010100 ; R1-No timing bytes follow, address increments, is memory
.db %00010000 ; R2-No timing bytes follow, address increments, is memory
.db %10000000 ; R3-DMA, interrupt, stop on match disabled
.db DMA_CONTINUOUS ; R4-Continuous mode, destination address, interrupt and control byte follow
.dw 0 ; R4-Port B, Destination address
.db %00001100 ; R4-Pulse byte follows, Pulse generated
.db 0 ; R4-Pulse offset
.db %10010010+DMA_RDY; R5-Stop on end of block, ce/wait multiplexed, READY active config
.db DMA_LOAD ; R6-Command Load
; .db DMA_FORCE_READY ; R6-Command Force ready
; .db DMA_ENABLE ; R6-Command Enable DMA
DMACode_Len .equ $-DMACode
;
;==================================================================================================
; DMA COPY BLOCK CODE - ASSUMES DMA PREINITIALIZED
;==================================================================================================
;
DMALDIR:
ld (DMASource),hl ; populate the dma
ld (DMADest),de ; register template
ld (DMALength),bc
;
ld hl,DMACopy ; program the
ld b,DMACopy_Len ; dma command
ld c,DMABASE ; block
;
DMAIOHALF
;
di
otir ; load and execute dma
ei
;
ld a,DMA_READ_STATUS_BYTE ; check status
out (DMABASE),a ; of transfer
in a,(DMABASE) ; set non-zero
and %00111011 ; if failed
sub %00011011
DMAIOFULL
ret
;
DMACopy ;.db DMA_DISABLE ; R6-Command Disable DMA
.db %01111101 ; R0-Transfer mode, A -> B, start address, block length follow
DMASource .dw 0 ; R0-Port A, Start address
DMALength .dw 0 ; R0-Block length
.db %00010100 ; R1-No timing bytes follow, address increments, is memory
.db %00010000 ; R2-No timing bytes follow, address increments, is memory
.db %10000000 ; R3-DMA, interrupt, stop on match disabled
.db DMA_CONTINUOUS ; R4-Continuous mode, destination address, interrupt and control byte follow
DMADest .dw 0 ; R4-Port B, Destination address
.db %00001100 ; R4-Pulse byte follows, Pulse generated
.db 0 ; R4-Pulse offset
; .db %10010010+DMA_RDY;R5-Stop on end of block, ce/wait multiplexed, READY active config
.db DMA_LOAD ; R6-Command Load
.db DMA_FORCE_READY ; R6-Command Force ready
.db DMA_ENABLE ; R6-Command Enable DMA
DMACopy_Len .equ $-DMACopy
;
;==================================================================================================
; DMA I/O OUT BLOCK CODE - ADDRESS TO I/O PORT
;==================================================================================================
;
DMAOTIR:
ld (DMAOutSource),hl ; populate the dma
ld (DMAOutDest),a ; register template
ld (DMAOutLength),bc
;
ld hl,DMAOutCode ; program the
ld b,DMAOut_Len ; dma command
ld c,DMABASE ; block
;
DMAIOHALF
di
otir ; load and execute dma
ei
;
ld a,DMA_READ_STATUS_BYTE ; check status
out (DMABASE),a ; of transfer
in a,(DMABASE) ; set non-zero
and %00111011 ; if failed
sub %00011011
;
DMAIOFULL
ret
;
DMAOutCode ;.db DMA_DISABLE ; R6-Command Disable DMA
.db %01111001 ; R0-Transfer mode, B -> A (temp), start address, block length follow
DMAOutSource .dw 0 ; R0-Port A, Start address
DMAOutLength .dw 0 ; R0-Block length
.db %00010100 ; R1-No timing bytes follow, fixed incrementing address, is memory
.db %00101000 ; R2-No timing bytes follow, address static, is i/o
.db %10000000 ; R3-DMA, interrupt, stop on match disabled
.db %10100101 ; R4-Continuous mode, destination port, interrupt and control byte follow
DMAOutDest .db 0 ; R4-Port B, Destination port
; .db %00001100 ; R4-Pulse byte follows, Pulse generated
; .db 0 ; R4-Pulse offset
.db %10010010+DMA_RDY;R5-Stop on end of block, ce/wait multiplexed, READY active config
.db DMA_LOAD ; R6-Command Load
.db %00000101 ; R0-Port A is Source
.db DMA_LOAD ; R6-Command Load
.db DMA_FORCE_READY ; R6-Command Force ready
.db DMA_ENABLE ; R6-Command Enable DMA
DMAOut_Len .equ $-DMAOutCode
;
;==================================================================================================
; DMA I/O INPUT BLOCK CODE - I/O PORT TO ADDRESS
;==================================================================================================
;
DMAINIR:
ld (DMAInDest),hl ; populate the dma
ld (DMAInSource),a ; register template
ld (DMAInLength),bc
;
ld hl,DMAInCode ; program the
ld b,DMAIn_Len ; dma command
ld c,DMABASE ; block
;
DMAIOHALF
;
di
otir ; load and execute dma
ei
;
ld a,DMA_READ_STATUS_BYTE ; check status
out (DMABASE),a ; of transfer
in a,(DMABASE) ; set non-zero
and %00111011 ; if failed
sub %00011011
;
DMAIOFULL
;
ret
;
DMAInCode ;.db DMA_DISABLE ; R6-Command Disable DMA
.db %01111001 ; R0-Transfer mode, B -> A, start address, block length follow
DMAInDest .dw 0 ; R0-Port A, Start address
DMAInLength .dw 0 ; R0-Block length
.db %00010100 ; R1-No timing bytes follow, address increments, is memory
.db %00111000 ; R2-No timing bytes follow, address static, is i/o
.db %10000000 ; R3-DMA, interrupt, stop on match disabled
.db %10100101 ; R4-Continuous mode, destination port, no interrupt, control byte.
DMAInSource .db 0 ; R4-Port B, Destination port
; .db %00001100 ; R4-Pulse byte follows, Pulse generated
; .db 0 ; R4-Pulse offset
.db %10010010+DMA_RDY;R5-Stop on end of block, ce/wait multiplexed, READY active config
.db DMA_LOAD ; R6-Command Load
.db DMA_FORCE_READY ; R6-Command Force ready
.db DMA_ENABLE ; R6-Command Enable DMA
DMAIn_Len .equ $-DMAInCode
;
;==================================================================================================
; DEBUG - READ START, DESTINATION AND COUNT REGISTERS
;==================================================================================================
;
#IF (0)
;
DMARegDump:
ld a,DMA_READ_MASK_FOLLOWS
out (DMABASE),a
ld a,%01111110
out (DMABASE),a
ld a,DMA_START_READ_SEQUENCE
out (DMABASE),a
;
in a,(DMABASE)
ld c,a
in a,(DMABASE)
ld b,a
call PRTHEXWORD
ld a,':'
call COUT
;
in a,(DMABASE)
ld c,a
in a,(DMABASE)
ld b,a
call PRTHEXWORD
ld a,':'
call COUT
;
in a,(DMABASE)
ld c,a
in a,(DMABASE)
ld b,a
call PRTHEXWORD
;
call NEWLINE
ret
#ENDIF